Celebrate National Allotment Week with us!
National Allotment Week is upon us, running from Monday 12th to Sunday 18th August with the theme of biodiversity and British Garden Centres is here to help you make the most of your growing space. National Allotment Week is a fantastic opportunity to celebrate the joy and rewards of growing your food. Whether you're a seasoned allotment holder or just starting, there's always something new to learn and share. From fresh air and community to homegrown feasts, the benefits of an allotment are endless.
These small plots of land can be havens for wildlife, providing food, shelter, and breeding grounds for a multitude of species. By adopting sustainable growing practices and creating wildlife-friendly habitats, allotment holders can make a significant contribution to nature conservation. Here are our top tips on how your allotment can thrive for the wildlife around it:
Keep your Soil in Tip Top Condition
Soil biodiversity: The soil beneath your allotment is a dynamic ecosystem, hosting a wide variety of organisms such as worms, bacteria, fungi, arthropods, and microorganisms. These soil inhabitants play vital roles in decomposing organic matter, releasing essential nutrients, and creating a fertile environment for plant growth. Worms aerate the soil and create channels for root growth, bacteria and fungi break down organic material into nutrient-rich compounds, and other microorganisms contribute to the overall health and resilience of the soil. This diverse soil life not only supports current crop growth but also builds the foundation for long-term soil health and productivity.
Soil health: Remember to incorporate organic matter, such as compost, into the soil. This will help improve the soil structure by adding valuable nutrients and encouraging beneficial organisms to thrive. Additionally, try to avoid excessive tillage, as it can disrupt the natural balance of soil life and lead to negative impacts on the ecosystem.
Minimal intervention: Consider leaving some areas of your allotment to develop naturally. Allowing wildflower patches to thrive and leaving some corners untended can create valuable habitats for diverse wildlife, including insects, birds, and small mammals. This can contribute to the overall biodiversity of your garden and benefit the local ecosystem.
Measuring success on your allotment: While it's challenging to quantify biodiversity precisely, you can observe changes over time. Keep a record of the wildlife you spot, noting any increases or decreases. Changes in plant growth and soil health can also indicate improved biodiversity.
Taking care of Wildlife
Above ground: Your allotment can be a haven for pollinators, providing essential food sources. Bees, butterflies, and hoverflies are vital for crop pollination. By planting a variety of flowers and herbs like cornflowers, lavender, marigolds, chives, dill, and mint from your local British Garden Centres store, you can create a buffet for these beneficial insects. Birds find food and shelter in allotments, while hedgehogs and small mammals can thrive in undisturbed areas.
Habitat creation: A tiny patch of land, such as a small allotment, can play a crucial role in supporting local wildlife. By creating log piles, compost heaps, and incorporating water features, you can provide essential shelter and breeding grounds for a diverse range of creatures, from insects to small mammals and birds. This small-scale habitat creation can make a big difference in supporting the local ecosystem.
Wildlife world: To support local wildlife, consider constructing nesting boxes specifically designed for different bird species and placing them in suitable locations on your allotment. We also recommend setting up water sources such as birdbaths or small ponds to provide animals with drinking and bathing opportunities in warmer weather. Additionally, leave piles of deadwood in undisturbed areas to create habitats for insects and small mammals, contributing to the overall biodiversity of the environment.
Natural control: Consider using natural pest control methods such as companion planting, which involves growing specific plants together to deter pests or attract beneficial insects. Another effective technique is crop rotation, where different types of crops are planted in a specific sequence to break the pest cycle. If chemical intervention is necessary, your team at your local store can advise on the use of the least harmful options available to minimise environmental impact and preserve beneficial insects and wildlife.
Thanks for reading.
